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The Star-Ledger
» Old
train station in Elizabeth will house cafe /
September 25, 2003
wo
14-foot wooden benches sat covered in dust a few weeks ago inside
the dilapidated interior of the historic Midtown train station in
Elizabeth.
Throughout
most of the 20th century, passengers would sit on them while waiting
for trains of the Central Railroad of New Jersey.
But
only dirt has sat on the benches since the last train left the station
in 1978.
Like
the station, the benches are being restored and patrons of a cafe
and pizzeria will sit on them before Thanksgiving.
After
the last train left, the station was abandoned until the city bought
it from NJ Transit and renovated its exterior in the late 1990s.
However,
it remained derelict until this year, when an agreement was reached
to lease it and $550,000 in work to open a restaurant started in
August.
The
building, declared historic in 1984, was a sad sight and an unsafe
spot in the heart of the city. Now, it will be turned into an attraction
for commuters, shoppers and Midtown workers.
"I've
been in Elizabeth my whole life and (the station) has always been
empty," said Michael LoBrace, 37, the owner of Michelino's
Pizzeria and one of two businessmen behind the new venture, to be
called Michelino's Midtown Station Cafe. His partner, Mirek Musial,
owns nine Dunkin' Donuts shops in the area.
"An
eyesore goes away," and "a revenue-producing building
in the city" is added, said Mayor J. Christian Bollwage.
very
detail of the restoration plan has been approved by the state Office
of Historic Preservation, which has a say in the selection of furniture,
lighting fixtures and the color of paint and tiles. The office will
supervise "everything from ways to minimize damage to the walls
and the layout of the interior, to overseeing where electrical outlets
are placed," said Peter Boger, a spokesman for the Department
of Environmental Protection.
"We'll
be maintaining the historic value of the building," said Oscar
Ocasio, city director of planning and community development.
The
station's waiting room will be transformed into the main dining
area, while what used to be a storage room will be the kitchen,
LoBrace said.
The
station will look as it did in the early 20th century. LoBrace said
he contacted the city fire and police departments and the Jersey
Central Railway Historical Society to bring permanent exhibitions
of historical artifacts and photographs to the place.
In
a Romanesque Revival style with French château overtones,
the station was built for $38,600 between 1891 and 1893, according
to a 1976 issue of Architecture New Jersey. It was designed by renowned
architect Bruce Price, who also counted among his works the Windsor
Station in Montreal and the 1895 skyscraper that houses the Bank
of Tokyo in New York.
Stone-and-brick
stations like this one "were built to last forever," said
Jersey Central Railway Historical Society historian Mitchell Dakelman.
The
station led a hectic life. Up to three lines stopped there -- Jersey
Central, Reading and Baltimore & Ohio -- at its peak of activity.
The Pennsylvania Railroad went by on the neighboring elevated tracks
that are now the only active ones, carrying NJ Transit formations.
"It
was quite a busy station," said Dakelman. Travelers on the
Jersey Central lines, which reached Jersey City, he added, "could
transfer to the Pennsylvania Railroad and go direct to New York
City."
n
foggy days, Dakelman said, when the ferries that usually took them
to Manhattan from Jersey City would not work, Jersey Central commuters
were given a "fog ticket." This allowed them to board
the Pennsylvania line without paying more.
The
station was remodeled in 1920, according to Architecture New Jersey,
and its interior was modernized in 1953 at a cost of more than $50,000.
Its slow death began in 1967, when the modern Union County commute
was born.
The
Aldene plan -- named after a place in Roselle -- diverted Jersey
Central trains to Newark Penn Station before they reached Elizabeth.
Ferry service was discontinued and those commuters started traveling
to Manhattan on PATH trains.
"The
Aldene plan really killed that east part of the (Jersey Central)
line," Dakelman said.
The
only service that remained in the station was a Cranford-to- Bayonne
shuttle, nicknamed The Scoot, which did not see many travelers.
Its last trip, on August 1978, was the last to stop at the Midtown
station.
Since
then, the building stood abandoned until its exterior was renovated
and a pedestrian plaza was built beside it as a part of the Midtown
redevelopment plan.
The
place used to be a haven for panhandlers, drug dealers and prostitutes,
said Joseph Foti, owner of The Station House bar on Morris Avenue
across from the station. "People get afraid commuting,"
Foti said. "It isn't too bad now, but it was bad."
he
station stands separated from the city's busiest commercial district
by the elevated NJ Transit station and the stone arches that hold
the tracks. "It sat there for 25 years," Bollwage said,
"within an area on the other side of the tracks that didn't
get a lot of street traffic or attention."
The
city spent more than $800,000 to renovate the exterior of the building,
reviving its turn-of- the-century look a few years ago. New transom
windows were put in place and the four clocks on the tower were
fixed.
After
the renovation, the Bollwage administration tried to sell the station
for $100,000 to Jorge Castro, a developer and local Board of Adjustment
official who intended to open a restaurant.
The
proposed deal sparked one of the hottest battles in the 2000 mayoral
campaign. Former school board president Rafael Fajardo, attempting
to unseat Bollwage, questioned the sale as a giveaway and his running
mate, then-Councilman Tony Monteiro, asked then-U.S. Attorney General
Janet Reno to review the sale.
The
developer finally withdrew his bid and from then on the city spent
up to $100,000 a year to protect the building in the evenings, Bollwage
said. With a sale removed from consideration, "we decided to
lease on the long term."
The
new restaurant's owners signed a 10-year lease, with options to
extend it for 10 more years.
The
eatery, LoBrace said, will be "more like a pizzeria-bakery-cafe
with a wood-burning brick oven." It will serve breakfast for
commuters leaving town, lunch for workers and shoppers, dinner and
take-out in the evening and espressos and cappuccinos all day.
wners,
city officials and other merchants hope the new presence will help
improve the area.
"This
restaurant is going to keep people in the area coming off the trains,"
Bollwage said.
"It's
going to bring a different environment," said Carlos Agudelo,
vice president of the Morris-Midtown Business Association and owner
of Tienda del Abuelo, on Morris Avenue across from the station.
The
cafe, with seating for more than 100 customers, will boast an elegant
setting -- exposed beams, oak floors and the unique clock tower
topped by a weather vane with the silhouette of a steam locomotive.
Finally,
life will return to the 110-year-old station.
"It's
nice that it's finally here," LoBrace said of the deal to open
the restaurant. "We see the light at the end of the tunnel."
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